Here, it’s critical to follow installation instructions to the letter, particularly regarding sealing the edges to prevent water intrusion. Laminate flooring can be installed in any room of the house some manufacturers even allow their product to be used in bathrooms. Laminate Compared to Other Flooring Options Underlayment: The fifth layer, underlayment sometimes comes bonded to the planks otherwise it’s installed separately underneath them.Melamine resin: Below the fiberboard core is a layer of melamine resin that provides moisture resistance and structural stability. Fiberboard core: The decorative layer is bonded to the core of the product, a durable, high-density wood fiberboard.Decorative layer: The next layer is essentially a high-tech, color-fast photocopy, usually of a natural material such as wood or stone.Most residential laminate flooring is rated AC 3 or AC 4. AC 1 works for low-traffic areas such as bedrooms, and AC 5 will withstand commercial traffic. The upper layer is rated on an Abrasion Criteria scale that runs from 1 to 5. Wear layer: The top of laminate flooring is the transparent wear layer, which the North American Laminate Flooring Association (NALFA) claims is “highly resistant to dogs, cats, chairs, and even high heels.” This layer is also water-resistant and keeps the rest of the plank looking good. One way to be sure you’re buying a quality product is to verify that it meets the ANSI-LF-01-2008 standard. What is Laminate Flooring?Ĭomposed of four or five layers joined under pressure, laminate flooring is one of the most popular DIY flooring choices. Sold in planks that are typically about 3 feet long, 5 to 7 inches or wider, and 7 to 12mm thick, laminate flooring’s dimensions are usually given in a mix of imperial and metric numbers that hark back to its European origins. An engineered product, it’s designed to work with specific underlayment and trim components. Laminate flooring has come a long way since its introduction to US markets in the 1980s.
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